Essay on Islam and Science - 2729 Words

Islam and Science nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The 6th century Islamic empire inherited the scientific tradition of late antiquity. They preserved it, elaborated it, and finally, passed it to Europe (Science: The Islamic Legacy 3). At this early date, the Islamic dynasty of the Umayyads showed a great interest in science. The Dark Ages for Europeans were centuries of philosophical and scientific discovery and development for Muslim scholars. The Arabs at the time assimilated the ancient wisdom of Persia and the classical heritage of Greece, as well as adapting their own ways of thinking (Hitti 363). The Islamic ability to reconcile monotheism and science prooves to be a first time in human thought that theology, philosophy, and science†¦show more content†¦One fallacy against the advancement of science through religion is that discrepancies between verses in the ancient manuscripts of the Qur’an and the modern ones could have been edited out, but when compared, both texts are identical. Some argue that Prophet Muhammad is the founder of Islam and is responsible for authoring the Qur’an, but â€Å"the compatibility between the statements in the Qur’an and firmly established data of modern science with regard to subjects on which nobody at the time of Muhammad—not even the Prophet himself—could have had access to the knowledge we posses today† (Bucaille 3-5). Parallels between modern science and verses in the Qur’an exist even in the origins of the universe. Modern cosmology specifies that the universe originated from a hot , high density gas, or more simply put, smoke. Scientists now observe new stars forming from the same smoke. The Qur’an states that â€Å"He [God] turned to the heaven when it was smoke†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Qur’an 41:11). The Big Bang Theory is also supported by the Qur’an in that God asks â€Å"have not those who disbelieved known that the heavens and the earth were one connected entity, then We separated them?† (Qur’an 21:30). Dr. Alfred Kroner, one of the world’s most prominent geologists, expressed that without knowledge of nuclear physics 1400 years ago, one could not figure out that the earth and the heavens had the sameShow MoreRelatedIslam and Science2754 Words   |  12 PagesArs Disputandi Volume 6 (2006) ï  ©Ã¯  ³Ã¯  ³Ã¯  ®: 1566–5399 Roxanne D. Marcotte ï  µÃ¯  ®Ã¯  ©Ã¯  ¶Ã¯  ¥Ã¯  ²Ã¯  ³Ã¯  ©Ã¯  ´Ã¯  ¹ ï  ¯Ã¯  ¦ ï  ±Ã¯  µÃ¯  ¥Ã¯  ¥Ã¯  ®Ã¯  ³Ã¯  ¬Ã¯  ¡Ã¯  ®Ã¯  ¤, ï  ¡Ã¯  µÃ¯  ³Ã¯  ´Ã¯  ²Ã¯  ¡Ã¯  ¬Ã¯  ©Ã¯  ¡ Islam and Science By Muzaï ¬â‚¬ar Iqbal (Ashgate Science and Religion Series), Aldershot, UK: Ashgate, 2002; xxii + 372 pp.; hb.  £ 52.50, pb.  £ 22.50; ï  ©Ã¯  ³Ã¯  ¢Ã¯  ®: 0–7546–0799–2/0–7546–0800–x. Islam and Science presents an articulate and concise historical introduction to intellectual developments that have shaped Islamic civilization, both religious and scientiï ¬ c. The work attempts to ‘construct a coherentRead MoreIslam, Science, and Evolution1370 Words   |  6 Pagesa high level of controversey that it primarily became a crucial idea of intellectuality discussed within the West and around the world. Science and relegion have been the greatest factors which have shaped and mended values and ideas of western societies, essentially making a lasting impression on human history. Most writers and theologians believe that science and relegion are ideaologies which condradict one another and carry no common connection. Within the last few centuries, many reasons haveRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World1191 Words   |  5 Pageshow that affected Asia. Afghani describes the input of science in Islam, while Gandhi describes the cold heartedness that has spread amon g the natives and how they have become â€Å"civilized.† The emergence of the European powers on territories such as Asia became visible especially in education. Once Europeans began taking over increasingly, the citizens of such countries began gaining an interest on certain subjects such as mathematics, science, and mechanics. Feng Guifen describes how beneficial WesternRead MoreIslam And Science Bond : The Five Pillars Of Faith1561 Words   |  7 Pagesand establish the foundations of the particular faith just as the Ten Commandments set the precedent for the catholic beliefs. These five pillars are known as Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawn and Hajj. These along with the other significant beliefs of Islam enable one to â€Å"detach† themselves from any outside distraction and face their full attention to God in order to live a resurrected life of peace. The Islamic worldview, which is enabled through the five pillars of faith, include the Islamic theologyRead MoreMy Philosophy of Knowledge from the Article ‘Islam and the Sciences of Nature: Some Fundamental Questions527 Words   |  2 PagesIntroduction The article ‘Islam and the Sciences of Nature: Some Fundamental Questions’, written by Dr. Mehdi Golshani is selected to be discussed. Mehdi Golshani was born in Isfahan, Iran in 1939. He graduated from Tehran and then California Berkeley University with a B.S. and Ph.D. in Physics with specialization in particle physics. He is professor of physics at Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran in which he founded the Faculty of the Philosophy of Science in 1995, and has been its chairmanRead MoreCommon Threads Throughout Judaism, Christianity, and Islam1233 Words   |  5 PagesThe monotheistic religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have over many thousands of years established many traditions and beliefs. Many of these are from their respective book of scripture such as the Bible, Torah, or Qu’ran. Others are from the interpretation of the religions over the many years from their leaders and the generational stories that have been passed down. Many of these can be seen as quite similar between the religions, but others can be considered unique to each one ofRead MoreHow to Revive the Golden Era of Islam991 Words   |  4 Pagesto describe the briefly introduction of the golden era of islam.The golden era of Islam starts in the mid of 8th century by the ascension of the Abbasid caliphate. He claimed to belong to the same tribe oh prophet Muhammad (SAW) that’s why he followed Quran and suuah, during this period the Arab world became a center of science, philosophy, medicine and education. Is it possible to revive the golden era of Islam? As a Muslim we should believe that we can do this. But problem is that what way weRead MoreThe Importance Of Technology And Islam1053 Words   |  5 Pagesquestioning why things were the way they were in Islam. For example, it is commanded in the Quran that people must dress modestly, I researched why this was, and found many benefits in doing so. Considering I have an open and explorative mindset, I was able to thrive in class and learn a lot about other religions, and mine as well. In class, we often discussed Jinns, and in the novel; â€Å"Alif the Unseen†, we were able to see how religion and technology and science tied together and worked cohesively in a wayRead MoreThe Islamic Religion Of The Arabian Desert1505 Words   |  7 Pages Michael Pudlin Professor Ermus November 18th, 2014 Allah says in the Qur an not to despise one another. So the criterion in Islam is not color or social status. It s who is most righteous. If I go to a mosque - and I m a basketball player with money and prestige - if I go to a mosque and see an imam, I feel inferior. He s better than me. It s about knowledge.(Hakeem Olajuwon) The Islamic religion may also be defined as your average day rollercoaster; You have yourRead MoreThroughout civilization, religions have come a long way in impacting modern society and600 Words   |  3 Pages Throughout civilization, religions have come a long way in impacting modern society and civilization. One of the major Abrahamic religions, Islam, has made many advances and has contributed a variety of concepts, ideas and inventions to western civilization. Most of these contributions have gone unnoticed throughout the years, and have been credited by various people, when in reality Muslim scholars have formulated these concepts. Although some may bel ieve that these contributions are irrelevant